[MD] Experience, essentialism, physicalism
Matt Kundert
pirsigaffliction at hotmail.com
Sat Apr 8 09:12:01 PDT 2006
DMB,
DMB said:
"Mystery and ineffability are just things we haven't figured out yet"? I
think that's wrong. Ineffible doesn't mean undiscovered or not-yet-known. It
means that its intellectually unknowable, beyond verbal definitions but it
is something we can and do know through non-rational means.
Matt:
Right, that's what ineffable has meant in the philosophical tradition. I've
talked about this before with you. What I can't figure out is how you
_know_ that "it" is unknowable? Simply throwing up your hands and declaring
something unknowable is clearly a case of violating Peirce's "never block
the road of inquiry," baptizing a problem instead of dealing with it, so
there has to be a reason for doing so. The only two basic responses I can
think of are Plato's and Kant's ways.
Plato's way was to say that we just _know_ it, through non-rational means of
(re)discovering the Form of the Sun. (If I remember correctly, this fits in
with your desire to reappropriate Plato for the mystics.) It's basically
like a punch in the face. You can't deny it. But neither can you
rationally explain why it happened. If you could, it wouldn't be
non-rational anymore. The trouble is, until you've been punched in the
face, you have no reason to think being punched or ineffability is an
occurence.
Kant's way was to say that we could rationally outline the area around the
ineffable, thereby saying we could rationally explain ineffability. The
trouble here, I think, is that a) transcendental argumentation can be shown
to fail and b) I don't think Kant and Plato's ways can be used together. I
think it's roughly the difference between picturing DQ as the paper and the
circle drawn on the paper static (Pirsig's image) and picturing DQ to be
what is inside the circle and static surrounding it (which would be Pirsig's
critique of, ironically in this case, Plato for ecapsulating Quality).
So, Plato's angle has to be the better avenue, but I don't think we should
use ineffability to describe it. Subscribing to the eternally ineffable
makes one a dogmatist. Because if I ask, "Well, _what_ is ineffable?", one
either has to describe the unknowable in terms of the knowable (thus
refuting oneself) or simply reassert that "it" is unknowable, and so can't
be described--thus making one a dogmatist (and blocking the road of
inquiry). Now, the funny thing that I see is that Pirsig isn't being a
dogmatist. But if he insists on holding that DQ is ineffable, what he is
doing with DQ is encircling it in the manner of Kant (and the Plato he
attacks in ZMM). We all give descriptions of DQ, but they must encircle it
if they don't get at it (because its ineffable).
I think the way out of it is to drop ineffability in favor of
not-yet-knowable, as you said I was saying. This plays well for the idea
that static patterns keep growing, taking up more and more ground as DQ adds
more and more to them, making advances and such, through history. The
circle keeps getting bigger and bigger on the page (and the page always gets
bigger, too). This way we don't get caught in such dead ends as
ineffability and instead describe us as being able to know more and more
because of DQ.
(This is obviously all of a piece with my describing knowledge and knowing
as internal to static patterns. These are just more reasons for my doing
so.)
Matt
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