[MD] Ham thinks the <OQ is a form of phenomenalism
Squonkonguitar at aol.com
Squonkonguitar at aol.com
Fri Sep 15 15:16:51 PDT 2006
Mark --
There are times when I get the feeling that, rather than engaging in a
dialogue, I'm being subjected to an inquisition to determine the extent of
my
heresy against the canonical tenets of Robert Pirsig.
Mark: Hello Ham.
I'm curious to push your own thesis to see where it leads that's all.
If you're not interested in a Metaphysics of Quality that's fine.
Ham: This is such a time.
As you seem to be annoyed by my "generalized" answers, I'll conduct my
Defense based on specific questions, if that is permissable by you. Kindly
try to remember that I consider myself a free-thinker who is not bound by
the tenets of Plato, Aristotle, Kant, Descartes, or Pirsig.
Mark: I'm happy to encourage free thinking.
If the MoQ impedes your free thought then you must avoid it.
Ham: If that is a
"sin" by your standards, then you have judged me guilty on prima facie
evidence.
Mark: The thing i find most unacceptable about your responses is your
apparent unfamiliarity with the works of Robert Pirsig.
I mean, this IS a forum called, 'MOQ.org' so it would be nice if you
informed yourself before trotting out the quips.
You ask:
> I am still waiting to hear what your views
> on evolution are? Are you a creationist?
Ham: Evolution is the organizational working out of something to a specific
end -- i.e., "action by final causation".
Mark: Now stop there please. Do you realise an implication of what you have
just said?
You have just provided a teleology for your philosophy which negates freedom.
Sorry mate, but you have.
Ham: I recognize, as did Plotinus,
that all existents, including our mode of perceiving them, are derived from
a timeless Source.
Mark: When you say, 'I recognise' do you mean you agree with the conclusion
of a chain of deduction?
This is important because the MoQ does not deduce a timeless Source, the MoQ
says it's empirical.
Ham: But, since the mode of human perception is temporal,
things are intellectually conceived to arise in an orderly fashion over the
span of time. Therefore, insofar as we are speaking from an existential
perspective, Evolution, as described by Darwin, is not only compatible with
my philosophy of Essence, it's a useful scenario for investigating and
understanding natural principles, especially as they apply to the
development of biological organisms.
Mark: When you say, '...human perception is temporal, things are
intellectually conceived to arise in an orderly fashion...' you could very easily be
saying, 'Human perception preferences temporal order as intellectually
conceived.'
In other words, temporal are Human values.
Ironically, you argue time is empirical, 'the mode of human perception is
temporal, things are intellectually conceived to arise in an orderly fashion
over the span of time' while the primary source is deduced. The MoQ reverses
this and says Quality is the empirical primary source while organised time is
deduced from intellectual values. (Don't confuse time with change because even
biological patterns value change.)
Trouble is, your temporal change is, 'an organizational working out of
something to a specific end' so it looks severely deterministic. All your choices
are part of the unfolding and cannot have been otherwise Ham - intellectually
conceived that is. But your Source is intellectually conceived also isn't it?
So, it looks like you're contradicting yourself, because you have conceived
the non-temporal intellectually.
Oh dear. It's looking a bit shaky isn't it?
Ham: On the other hand, I am not an Evolutionist; that is, I do not
subscribe to
the notion that everything is necessarily a product of evolution. For
example, cognizant precepts or values, such as intellect, beauty, morality,
and justice, except for the effects of cultural conditioning, are the same
today as they always were.
Mark: I see. Thanks.
So, Intellect always was and continues to be and did not evolve.
I suspect you regard intellect as a cause then? The Cosmos is, in some
regard or other, caused by intellect.
Ham: Am I a "Creationist"? This is a relatively new label usually applied
by ID
antagonists to Seventh Day Adventists and other fundamentist sects who
believe that Man and Nature were created in six days by an anthropomorphic
deity. If that is your definition -- Creationism isn't even defined in my
dictionary -- then,
my answer is unequivocally No. If, however, you are asking: Do I believe
Man to be a special creation of the Primary Source?, I would have to say
Yes.
Mark: Fair enough. Humanity partakes of intellect which is a cause of the
Cosmos so Humanity is special in this regard.
Humanity has something of the divine about it which the rest of the
biosphere is excluded from.
I asked:
> Why is my concept of Essence any less valid [than DQ]
> as a realm that we do not have [direct] access to?
Mark:
> The whole point about Quality is that we do have
> direct access to it, that's why it is possible to claim value
> is more empirical than science.
> Keep up for goodness sake Ham please?
> Essence is an intellectual construct post-Quality awareness.
> See the difference?
Ham: I see the difference you're trying to make in your argument, but I don't
accept the premise that value is more empirical than science.
Mark: I'm not arguing i'm appealing to experience.
Quality is immediate experienced while essence is deduced.
Ham: Also, I'm
aware that many people are oblivious to the quality I recognize in certain
things. People who are tone-deaf cannot realize the quality of music.
People untrained in science, math or logic cannot be expected to perceive
the quality of a theorem. Barbarians bound to tribal customs are unable to
appreciate the value of freedom. In fact, unless you restrict Quality to
somatic sensations like pain or pleasure, it is not empirically true that
Quality is directly accessible.
Mark: Not so Ham. You've forgotten to talk to your mathematicians who will
invariably tell you the sense of quality of a new theorem is experienced as a
signifier that the theorem works. Quality is experienced before intellectual
patterns; they are empirical.
Ham:
> Is Pirsig's DQ not a "rationalized" construction?
Mark:
> No.
Ham: Then please explain to me how he arrived at the concept.
Mark: DQ is the conceptually unknown so it can't be rational or a construct
can it?
I gather you have read SODV?
Ham:
> Is [the MoQ] not, therefore, placeable within
> the evolutionary history of Western philosophical
> tradition?
Mark:
> The western tradition has largely ignored The Good
> over Truth. In a sense, this is one of the main points of
> ZMM if you have read it?
> So, no. It's been largely ignored.
Ham: That's strange. In my studies of Western Philosophy, defining what is
morally good appears to have been the major objective.
Mark: The telling word here is, 'define.' The Good cannot be defined.
Ham: Finding the summum
bonum was the quest of Plato and Aristotle, and even theoreticians like Kant
and Spinoza seem to have been obsessed with this issue. I don't know how
you can say it's been largely ignored.
Mark: They were too busy trying to define it they didn't realise the
significance of the Good.
Mark:
> The problem with Aristotle and much of the Western
> tradition is the avoidance of recognising the formal role
> of Quality in rational thought.
Ham: Well, that's a bit self-aggrandizing, isn't it? After all, you can't
expect
Aristotle to have read ZMM and LILA, can you? Ill bet Aristotle couldn't
even have told you what a Creationist is.
Mark: Aristotle read Protagoras and Protagoras stressed the nature of the
Good.
Plato wrote some of his most arduous Socratic dialogue coping with
Protagoras.
I certainly acknowledge my statement sounds abysmally self-aggrandising to
those who are not aware of the sophists and their emphasis on the Good.
(And not how the sophists are usually painted - as the pushers of little
more than one-upmanship and epicureanism.)
ZMM may be seen as a continuation of the sophist movement beyond the social
level and into the intellectual level - modern sophists recognise the formal
role of the Good in rational thought.
Ham:
> The problem I do see is that Pirsig has assiduously avoided
> naming DQ as the Primary Source.
Mark:
> DQ is metaphorically termed the cutting edge of reality from
> which our static knowledge is extruded, rather like the vapour
> trail from a jet engine. If you consider our understanding to BE
> the vapour trail itself then the vapour trail can't encapsulate it's
> source can it?
Ham: I'm trying to imagine a vapor trail as a "cutting edge".
Mark: I didn't say the vapour trail is a cutting edge.
I said the vapour trail is extruded from a jet engine.
You understand what extrusion means don't you?
Ham: You must mean the
sharply defined part of the trail nearest the jet engine which plumes out as
the plane leaves it.
Mark: I didn't say the vapour trail is a cutting edge.
I said the vapour trail is extruded from a jet engine.
You understand what extrusion means don't you?
Ham: Of course the vapor trail can't encapsulate the
source; the source is a solid object, the trail is a cloud.
Mark: My my.
Ham:
> [Quality] is posited as a background or "ground of reality",
> if you will, but not as the causative 'first principle'.
Mark:
> Bloody hell, you're off with causation again.
> The MoQ regards causation as a problem inherent in
> rational thought itself. It's a problem generator rather than
> a problem solver. How many times have i now tried to
> inform you that causation is rejected in the MoQ?
> Having said that, i understand you are tied to causation as
> a technical term included your metaphysics. I think this
> generates enormous problems for you.
Ham: You see, I think the problem is yours. If you are unable to establish a
starting point for your cosmogony, you have no cosmogony. Evolution
presupposes a beginning and an end. If reality is a process, whether you
call it 'causal' or 'serial', it must have a starting point. Science
currently theorizes the Big Bang as the starting point for the universe.
Where does your MoQ reality begin, what is its source, and what is its final
end? You have still not answered those questions.
Mark:
"All life is a migration of static patterns of quality toward Dynamic
Quality."
...In traditional, substance-centered metaphysics, life isn't evolving toward
anything. Life's just an extension of the properties of atoms, nothing
more. It has to be that because atoms and varying forms of energy are all
there is. But in the Metaphysics of Quality, what is evolving isn't
patterns of atoms. What's evolving is static patterns of value, and while
that doesn't change the data of evolution it completely up-ends the
interpretation that can be given to evolution. (Lila. ch. 11.)
The source of sq patterns isn't explicitly stated in Lila so i can't answer
that one with a quote.
As you know, i've been trying to fill in the blanks on that one, if indeed
there is a blank.
Perhaps the answer is DQ?
DQ > Chaos > sq/chaos > four evolutionary levels >>>> DQ
It looks to me like chaos is being swapped for coherence along the way in a
similar sense to the way Potential is converted into the Actual in a
traditional substance metaphysics, but the MoQ model is Dynamic and free.
Mark:
> Quality is essential to Human experience - Human life.
> A life without Quality would kill you.
Ham: Why is that? What about those who don't experience Love, Beauty,
Freedom,
Compassion, or Spirituality? These are qualities (values), aren't they?
Mark: And don't such people seem a bit dead?
Ham: Yet, such people are alive. I would turn your assertion around and say
a
world without awareness would kill Quality.
Mark: Ah! Apologies Ham. You see, for you death is a substance based concept
and equates to biological death.
The MoQ is more subtle than that. Life without, 'Love, Beauty, Freedom,
Compassion, or Spirituality' is less Dynamic and therefore more static and
therefore less alive and more dead.
In a value centred metaphysics like the MoQ you can kill more than
biological patterns; you can kill intellectual patterns and social patterns and still
remain biologically alive. Think about Gorge Bush as an example of the
biologically living but intellectually dead and you may have some idea of what i'm
getting at?
'Until now he had
always felt that these static patterns were dead. They have no love. They
offer no promise of anything. To succumb to them is to succumb to death,
since that which does not change cannot live. But now he was beginning to
see that this radical bias weakened his own case. Life can't exist on
Dynamic Quality alone. It has no staying power. To cling to Dynamic
Quality alone apart from any static patterns is to cling to chaos. He saw
that much can be learned about Dynamic Quality by studying what it is not
rather than futilely trying to define what it is.
Static quality patterns are dead when they are exclusive, when they demand
blind obedience and suppress Dynamic change. But static patterns,
nevertheless, provide a necessary stabilizing force to protect Dynamic
progress from degeneration. Although Dynamic Quality, the Quality of
freedom, creates this world in which we live, these patterns of static
quality, the quality of order, preserve our world. Neither static nor
Dynamic Quality can survive without the other.' (Lila. ch. 9)
Mark:
> The segmentation of Quality is an intellectual activity.
On that we are in agreement.
Mark:
> Actually, there is an evolutionary path which begins
> with Inorganic patterns of sq.
> And, it is speculated in Lila that inorganic patterns were
> escaping up the evolutionary ladder away from chaos.
> Remember the vapour trail analogy? Well, my
> speculations in cosmogony try to view the distant
> vapour trail before it dissipates out of sight.
Ham: Patterns were escaping up the evolutionary ladder -- like a vapor trail?
Sounds like smoke and mirrors to me.
Mark: Come on? Own up? You really ARE 12 years old aren't you?
[SNIP]
Mark:
> The MoQ does not reject biological sensations and emotions.
> These patterns are imprinted on Inorganic atoms and
> molecules and are spatio-temporally localised as 'Ham.'
> Does this make sense?
Ham: Is this space/time localization an intellectual construct or an innate
function of Nature?
Mark: Space-time is an intellectual description of the Inorganic level.
Sensations and emotions are Biological experiences.
These levels share an evolutionary relationship driven by DQ.
Ham: Does the MoQ Reality include the dimensions (patterns?)
of time and space as pre-intellectual attributes?
Mark: No. DQ is pre-intellectual - pre-all awareness.
sq comprises intellectual patterns and one such intellectual pattern is
space-time.
Mark:
> Issues of property at the social and intellectual levels
> are another kettle of 'flisk' as Zeppo Marx would have it.
> Social patterns of imitated behaviour are imprinted on
> Biological patterns.
Ham: What is the stamp that makes such imprints?
Mark: I think the, 'stamp' is a struggle between the two levels as they
compete to dominate each other.
As a higher level begins to dominate its lower level, a pattern of mutually
supportive but biased upwardly patterns of preferences emerge with which each
level can live with.
Ham: In other words, where do the
patterns come from?
Mark: Again, the patterns emerge from a struggle of Dynamic pushes forward.
Ham: And what is the ultimate pattern -- the teleological
goal of this reality?
Mark: The moves forward are Dynamic, open, and become more free as evolution
progresses. The goal is DQ itself.
Ham: I'm sorry if you regard these as 'causal' questions.
Mark: I don't regard them as causal questions.
Ham: But you're presenting me with a hypothesis, expecting me to accept it on
faith in the author's knowledge. All the patterns you mention have to be
derived from some source; otherwise, they're hanging in limbo, like so many
angels on the head of a pin.
Mark: The patterns are won and lost in the Dynamic forge of evolutionary
development.
The good patterns like DNA and Democracy survive while competing patterns
lost out.
Ham: It's one thing to believe in an entity that
had no beginning and never changes.
Mark: We may have wondered into the Mystic side called Quality here.
You will have to see for yourself i can't help you much here.
'By even using the term "Quality" he had already violated the nothingness of
mystic reality. The use of the term "Quality" sets up a pile of questions
of its own that have nothing do with mystic reality and walks away
leaving them unanswered. Even the name, "Quality," was a kind of
definition since it tended to associate mystic reality with certain fixed
and limited understandings. Already he was in trouble.' (Lila. ch. 9)
Ham: But you want me to believe in patterned
imprints that give rise to things that are constantly in flux -- like Ham
Priday, who began as a fertilized egg and transmorphized into an old man.
That's not an easy scenario to follow (or swallow).
Mark: Now we are back in metaphysics and DQ is the flux while patterns are
the stabilising aspect of evolution.
And DQ is a moral, aesthetic, and primary, cutting edge flux.
It's an elegant concept which can appeal to experience.
Mark:
< What makes you think atoms do not exhibit very low level
> awareness appropriate to their relationships?
> What makes you think value is not a fundamental aspect
> of reality?
> The difference between atoms and Ham is a vast
> (and i mean VAST) path of value evolution (vapour trail).
Ham: You're still blowing smoke at me, Mark. There are lots of reasons for
doubting the notion that inanimate behavior is due to "low level awareness".
(Talk about "religious baggage"!) This pagan belief was once called
"animism", and it has since been relegated to the scrap heap of superstition
and witchcraft.
Mark: Give me a bit of credit here Ham?
Inanimate behaviour?
We understand that inorganic matter is far from inanimate at the molecular
level Ham, please?
It is here we focus our attention when we move to account for things like
quantum interference patterns and shit like that.
I'm not suggesting stones talk to people named Derrick and have magical
powers.
I'm suggesting the vast energetic fizz of atomic activity is very low level
awareness appropriate to the environment.
Ham: It is a substitute for Teleology in which the constituents
of Nature are "pulled" toward an ultimate state by a supernatural force.
Mark: Acknowledging the conceptually unknown (DQ) does not necessarily mean
we have willingly abandoned ourselves to ignorance and superstition.
'Pirsig (2000p) uses the following definitions of supernatural:
‘I agree with these dictionary definitions of supernatural: 1. Of or
relating to existence
outside the natural world. 2. Attributed to a power that seems to violate or
go beyond
natural forces. 3. Of or relating to a deity. 4. Of or relating to the
immediate exercise
of divine power; miraculous. 5. Of or relating to the miraculous. I should
add that
Shunryu Suzuki has quipped that Zen is “supernatural” in the sense of being
super
natural, that is, more natural than what is usually meant by natural.’
(McWatt. 2004. p.49)
Ham: Your author scoffs at supernaturalism because it suggests a Creator,
which
of course is unpalatable to the postmodern elitist. So, now we've had to
invent memes, biogenesis, sweet spots, and low-level awareness to explain
it. I don't concern myself with elitist snobbery. For me, creation is the
work of a Creator, and the design of the cosmos is the actualized
(differentiated) experience of Essence.
Mark: Fair enough. If you have rationally deduced there to be a creator and
Humanity is its special buddy then so be it.
re: postmodernism. I'm not a fan. I think it's a load of garbage.
re: memes. A nod toward recognising an independent social level of evolution
by science itself.
re: biogenesis. I don't know what this is. I'll have to look it up.
re: sweet spots. Part of experience. Explain them?
re: low-level awareness. Too low to be worried about. It's so immoral all
life tries to move away from it.
Ham:
> Rather than acknowledge awareness as proprietary to the
> individual, Pirsig marginalizes human sensibility and
> distributes awareness throughout the experienced universe,
> describing its affects on atoms, rocks, trees, and evolution itself.
Mark:
> As does Plotinus and Spinoza so it's not unheard of.
> And Human sensibility is not marginalised by this, it is in fact
> prioritised as the more moral. ...In other words, the most
> recent portions of the vapour trail are the more moral.
Ham: More smoke!
Mark: No, seriously, Intellectual values are the most moral, dynamic, and
worthwhile according to the MoQ.
This is why i support you Ham even if you can't see the holes in your thesis.
Mark:
> The primary source in the MoQ is the cutting or leading edge
> of evolution. Recall the vapour trail analogy?
> The primary source is HERE and NOW and you get closer
> to it if you concentrate on the HERE and NOW.
> Now then, move the cutting edge back through evolution itself
> and we may, or may not, reach a point called Chaos.
> Either way, the primary source is here and now.
Ham: I happen to like harmony and cogency. Why should I strive to reach a
point
called Chaos?
Mark: What are you talking about:
1. Here and now?
2. The start?
3. The end?
Ham:
> This universalization of Quality (Value) is the very hallmark
> of the MoQ; it is what distinguishes Pirsig's philosophy from
> all others in the esteemed "Western tradition".
Mark:
> But it never was distinguished from the Eastern tradition,
> where Quality is accepted.
Ham: I'm not really into Eastern tradition. Can you provide an example of
where
this tradition accepts Quality?
Mark: Pirsig called his first book, 'Zen and the art of motorcycle
maintenance' so there's a clue there.
'For Pirsig, therefore, sentences
containing terms such as ‘good’ are expressing a genuine proposition.
It is this harmony, this beauty, that is at the center of it all… It is the
quest of
this special classic beauty, the sense of harmony of the cosmos, which makes
us
choose the facts most fitting to contribute to this harmony. (Pirsig, 1974a,
p.268)
This view is supported by Nagarjuna (c.300a, p.275) who relates ‘nothingness’
to
the underlying harmony of the universe:
Sunyata (non-dual understanding) as the principle of comprehension is the
true principle of harmony. The harmony worked on the basis of sunyata is the
highest kind, and of all the ways of establishing harmony, this is the best.
This
harmony excels all others.
The Zen arts, when practiced carefully, are designed to reveal the
fundamental
harmony (the ‘artless art’) inherent in nature.
Ham:
> Why is my philosophy of Essence free of these deficiencies? I
> believe I can explain that quite simply.
Mark:
> Well, you've not been able to sustain any deficiencies in the MoQ
> because your apparent deficiencies are, upon closer inspection,
> misunderstandings.
Ham: Well, since you refuse to acknowledge what I've clearly pointed out as
metaphysical inadequacies, there's no point in showing how I've overcome
them, is there? This intransigency is Mark "blocking progress" not Ham.
[SNIP]
Mark:
> Your culturally inherited intellectual grounds for division
> are clear from your on-line thesis.
> The MoQ goes about it a different way by harmonising
> Eastern and Western traditions.
As you said, fair enough, so leave it alone.
Ham:
> Since everything in the (experiential) universe is Being,
> and all Being is divided, mankind and Intelligence are divided.
> But man's awareness is unique in that it is divided from Being,
> thus has no existence except as it perceives Being as its object.
> This perception is an intellectual construct derived from its
> affinity for Essence, which we call Value.
> The poet muses that 'Love is what makes the world go 'round,'
> but Value is what makes the world.
> And Value would not exist were there no awareness of it.
> It is the individual, therefore, who by sensing the Value of the
> Source makes being-aware. And that which is of value to
> the individual is the Essence of his Being.
Mark:
> What a pile of toss.
Ham: I consider that a "low quality" appraisal, Mark. I happen to think
that's a
pretty good precise, and I'll stack it up against your vapor trails any day.
Mark: It is a low quality appraisal and i apologise for it.
Mark:
> You are neither here, nor there.
> It seems to me you are a staunch individualist of the
> Ayn Rand mould and have shoehorned your cherry pickings
> from what philosophy you have read to support it.
Ham: You have the right to that opinion, even though it's absurd.
Mark:
> I mean, even the most cursory observation of an Ant colony
> suggests ants exhibit awareness of their environment at a very
> basic level ...
Ham: Oh yes, the "hive mentality". Birds and bees and ants. I've heard it
all
before.
This is biological instinct, nothing more. It's programmed into the genes.
But at least you're attributing "awareness" to something animate for a
change.
Mark: I agree.
Mark:
> The world of metaphysics you enjoy and explore is a
> fascinating and worthwhile endeavour. May it provide you
> with hours of fun. I too have studied Plotinus and that kind
> of thing, and i've been lucky enough to have done so with
> an expert; we're talking Oxford bloke who spoke ancient greek
> when he was 12 and reads Plotinus in the original. The same
> man is a fan of Pirsig by the way and indicated similarities
> between ZMM and the Enneads to me.
> My fragile mind tried to cope with those things i was
> introduced to, and i enjoyed it all.
> I love Plotinus, Aristotle, Plato and allot else, but the
>MoQ has, IMHO hit the nail on the head.
> The Western tradition is valuable and part of value evolution.
> But it's 2006 and we have a whole global cultural vista before
> us which began to open up after the second world war when
> Northrop wrote, 'The meeting of East and West'
> - a book which inspired Pirsig to explore more than we had
> up to that point been able to comprehend.
> This forum, MOQ.org exists because of the increasing
> dialogue between diverse philosophical traditions, and i
> find it a tad insulting that you have been using it to force
> your own views with a lack of grace. I support you in
> your enquiry. I value your enquiry. But you have conducted
> your enquiry with a sneering disregard and barely hidden
> contempt for ideas you repeatedly reveal to be ignorant of.
> And in philosophy Ham, that is a poor show.
> You are a guest here and you've been caught pissing
> in the Whiskey.
Ham: Well, don't hold back on my account, Mark. I gave you the best I had,
but
I'm just a passing inquirer in this forum. I never studied at Oxford and
only took one Philosophy course, let alone having a professor who spoke
ancient Greek at 12. I guess Northrop was lucky to have been born at a time
when value had evolved enough for him to make a contribution. I'll overlook
the deprecating comments, but I am sorry you think that I've "forced my own
views" on you. It was my intention to have a productive and congenial
dialogue with someone who was interested in my philosophy and open to new
perspectives. Apparently, you had another agenda for which I don't qualify.
Best of luck with your philosophy career,
Ham
Mark: Come off it Ham? You've been talking down your nose about this MoQ
lark as if you're having to contemplate a dog turd.
I've not studied at Oxford. But if someone has and they know their Plotinus
and they quite like ZMM and promote an enthusiastic engagement with things
philosophical then i feel we can too?
Take your vapour trail quips in this very thread? There's no need for it is
there?
I mean, i am trying to get what may be an unfamiliar point of view across to
you and all i get is sarcasm.
It doesn't have to be like this.
Love,
Mark
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