[MD] Global Warming: Science or Politics?
Squonkriff at aol.com
Squonkriff at aol.com
Thu Feb 22 07:58:18 PST 2007
Platt:
Sorry. I'm too dense to follow your argument. I just seems to me that if
predictions based on so-called science have been wrong about changes in
global
climate in the recent past in the past, they can be wrong now, especially
when
some scientists who supposedly know about such things say the dire
predictions
made by Al Gore and others are wrong. If you see a flaw in that more or less
common sense argument, please let me know. Thanks.
Regards,
Platt
Mark 20-02-07b: Hi Platt,
Platt: '...if predictions based on so-called science have been wrong about
changes in global climate in the recent past in the past, they can be wrong
now....'
The example you cite from the 70's isn't wrong; our generation cannot live
long enough to span the geological time necessary to observe the next ice age.
However, the history of past cycles are written in ice layers for us to
examine. If the cycle continues then another ice age will occur.
This is how inductive inference works:
"Inductive inferences start with observations of the machine and arrive at
general conclusions. For example, if the cycle goes over a bump and the engine
misfires, and then goes over another bump and the engine misfires, and then
goes over another bump and the engine misfires, and then goes over a long
smooth stretch of road and there is no misfiring, and then goes over a fourth
bump and the engine misfires again, one can logically conclude that the
misfiring is caused by the bumps. That is induction: reasoning from particular
experiences to general truths." ZMM ch. 8
All i am indicating here is that the 70's example you gave is flawed with
respect to inductive reasoning.
Platt: "...we cannot be sure that present TF is not being catastrophically
enhanced by technological influences for the same reason we can't be sure that
solar activity won't bring on a period of global cooling, as was widely
predicted by scientists in the 70's."
The current situation regarding TF has no inductive basis like the 70's
example you gave.
"Deductive inferences do the reverse. They start with general knowledge and
predict a specific observation. For example, if, from reading the hierarchy of
facts about the machine, the mechanic knows the horn of the cycle is powered
exclusively by electricity from the battery, then he can logically infer
that if the battery is dead the horn will not work. That is deduction.
Solution of problems too complicated for common sense to solve is achieved
by long strings of mixed inductive and deductive inferences that weave back
and forth between the observed machine and the mental hierarchy of the machine
found in the manuals. The correct program for this interweaving is formalized
as scientific method." ZMM ibid.
I agree with you when you suggest scientific method is fallible.
It is then appropriate to be careful when considering global warming to
remove any shadow of political influence as social patterns of value and
concentrate instead on the intellectual patterns of value. If the intellectual
patterns of value help us to identify danger, then political patterns will have to
do the donkey work of change under intellectual guidance. This seems in
accord with the moq i think you may agree Platt?
The question remains: Has scientific method identified a danger?
Best,
Mark
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