[MD] Mystics and Brains
Ron Kulp
RKulp at ebwalshinc.com
Wed Jan 31 05:35:00 PST 2007
-----Original Message-----
From: moq_discuss-bounces at moqtalk.org
[mailto:moq_discuss-bounces at moqtalk.org] On Behalf Of pholden at davtv.com
Sent: Wednesday, January 31, 2007 8:06 AM
To: moq_discuss at moqtalk.org
Subject: Re: [MD] Mystics and Brains
Quoting Ham Priday <hampday1 at verizon.net>:
> Time is an intriguing concept, and your exchange demonstrates that it
> can be viewed in more than one way. I guess I side with Craig on this
> issue because I define awareness of the "present" as not just today,
> or this moment, but as the "infinitesimal now" -- an interval that
> represents a static "snapshot" of reality that we can label state "Y".
> Theoretically, all change occurs on either side of this snapshot:
> i.e., the past (states "A to
> X") and the future (state "Z"). And by intellectually integrating
> these states, we experience reality as a process that moves from A to
Z.
>
> But because change itself is relative in an S/O world, it makes little
> difference whether objects change with respect to the subject, or the
> subject changes with respect to its objects. The result in either case
> would be perceived as "change". For example, in the 'block universe
theory'
> proposed by Minkowski and later named by William James, reality is a
> single block of space/time and it is awareness (our mental
> perspective) that divides the block into a past part, a present part,
and a future part.
>
> I copied two paragraphs on the subject of Time from "The Internet
> Encyclopedia of Philosophy" that are relevant to your disagreement:
>
> "Philosophers of time are deeply divided on the question on what sort
> of ontological differences there are among the present, past and
> future. There are three competing theories. Presentists argue that
> necessarily only present objects and present experiences are real; and
> we conscious beings recognize this in the special 'vividness' of our
present experience.
> According to the growing-universe theory, the past and present are
> both real, but the future is not. The more popular theory is that
> there are no significant ontological differences among present, past
> and future. This view is called 'eternalism' or 'the block universe
theory.' ...
>
> "In 1969, Sydney Shoemaker presented an argument to convince us of the
> understandability of time existing without change, as Newton's
> absolutism requires. ...But philosophers of time argued that even if
> time's existing without change is understandable, the deeper question
> is whether time does exist without change."
>
> You can find more fascinating ideas on time and time travel at this
> site,
> http://www.iep.utm.edu/t/time.htm#H3
Thanks for the analysis of time, Ham. The key phrase for me is, ". . .
reality is a single block of space/time and it is awareness (our mental
perspective) that divides the block into a past part, a present part,
and a future part."
The "single block of space/time" is precisely what I am referring to
when I suggest "The present never changes."
Platt
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