[MD] To Matt from A Short History of Decay
Matt Kundert
pirsigaffliction at hotmail.com
Tue Jul 13 15:58:37 PDT 2010
Hi Marsha,
Marsha said:
You've written a bit over my head, but I have been
wondering about the particular versus the general, and
finding them both to be false. I'm really kind of stuck in the
'not this, not that' mode, especially as I interact with my
own thinking.
Matt:
If you want an insight into my process, I try to write a
little bit over my own head. It's nice to get to the point
where you say just and exactly what you mean, but that
means your thinking has solidified. In breaking up the
iceflows, thinking in stages and rungs on a ladder helps
you get further than you had imagined when you started.
It's funny that you're wondering about the
particular/general thing, because its one of the older
philosophical conundrums and one I'd largely left behind
thinking about--I'd sided with the "particular" side (picking
up from Rorty the medieval designation for it, "nominalism").
But in saying they are both false, two weeks ago I might
have said, "that's true, but..." and made up some excuse
for continuing the see-saw by still labeling myself as a
nominalist.
That was two weeks ago. Now, after reading Robert
Brandom's Reason in Philosophy (cover to cover: that's a
first for me), I think I understand how to better reject
both sides of the equation. The very short of it is that
Brandom suggests that the issues surrounding the
particular/general distinction are generated by what he
calls the "classificatory theory of consciousness." It's
hard for me to articulate this, but it involves thinking of
concepts/ideas/words as post-it notes you wipe onto
previously differentiated kinds. That means the
_content_ of thoughts are simply classified by
concepts/ideas/words, since they were already
differentiated. Contrary to that, Brandom suggests that
the content of thought can only come _with_
concepts/ideas/words by the relationship between the
concepts/ideas/words with each other and the world.
This means that the particular/general distinction itself
only comes in a heap after you've become conceptual,
and that neither can be reduced to the other. (This
requires a previous articulation and defense of a
distinction between sentience and sapience--between
differentiation-as-sensing and
differentiation-as-concept-using. The former we hold
in common with animals and babies, but only
language-users have the latter. And while Brandom has
no particular desire to denigrate the sensing and feeling
we have in common with animals, he does want to make it
more clear what the difference is between the two so as
to become more clear what each is and their relationships
to each other.)
Marsha said:
I sense that you have depth, and you are kind, and that
you hold an important question. i cannot explain the
'question' so you are correct not to pay me too much
mind.
Matt:
Just one important question? I hope I'm holding more cards
than that...
Though maybe one important one is enough.
Matt
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