[MD] Thoughts on Nihilism
Matt Kundert
pirsigaffliction at hotmail.com
Sun Jul 25 15:19:19 PDT 2010
Steve said:
Life is clearly used in lots and lots of different ways. We
can talk about what ways are better and worse than others,
but on this view where meaning and purpose are
pragmatically understood as use the complete lack of
meaning can never be a problem for anyone who lives and
thus uses life.
Matt:
Not to be willy-nilly opaque, but this sentiment right here is
the heart of holism in philosophy. It is the pragmatic
rebuttal to a theoretical consideration. One response to a
theory is that it denies something in the course of its
explication that has to be assumed. Hence, the
performative contradiction in a naive relativism ("nothing is
better than anything else because everything is relative to
a viewpoint"): if that were true, then nothing recommends
relativism--or any other view--as being better, so the
assumption of any viewpoint, including this naive relativism,
confutes the conclusion of the naive relativism ("nothing is
better than anything else").
The holism inherent in telling the Camusian existentialist to
bugger off with thinking that the only important
philosophical question is whether to commit suicide is that
it is performatively contradictory to ask whether Life, sans
phrase, has meaning because the very act of asking the
question assumes the production of meaning.
The rejection of the tentacles of nihilism, in other words,
comes from the same considerations as the technical
Davidsonian reasons that produce the "principle of charity":
that most of anyone's beliefs are true, and it's corrollary
that belief by it's nature is veridical.
Pragmatic holism is a wonderful thing.
Matt
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