[MD] Buddhist dialectic
X Acto
xacto at rocketmail.com
Wed May 15 20:50:35 PDT 2013
"Buddhism has developed sophisticated, and sometimes highly institutionalized
traditions of dialectics during its long history. Nalanda University, and later the
Gelugpa Buddhism of Tibet, are examples. The historical development and clarification
of Buddhist doctrine and polemics, through dialectics and formal debate, is well
documented. Buddhist doctrine was rigorously critiqued (though not ultimately
refuted) in the 2nd century by Nagarjuna, whose uncompromisingly logical approach
to the realisation of truth, became the basis for the development of a vital stream of
Buddhist thought. This dialectical approach of Buddhism, to the elucidation and
articulation of an account of the Cosmos as the truth it really is, became known as
the Perfection of Wisdom and was later developed by other notable thinkers, such as
Dignaga and Dharmakirti (between 500 and 700). The dialectical method of truth-
seeking is evident throughout the traditions of Madhyamaka, Yogacara, and Tantric
Buddhism. Trisong Detsen, and later Je Tsongkhapa, championed the value of dialectic
and of formalised training in debate in Tibet."
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