[MD] Some historical perspective
Arlo Bensinger
ajb102 at psu.edu
Mon Nov 2 07:59:23 PST 2009
[Arlo previously]
"One of the ways, I think, you can frame the social-intellectual
division is to consider that the intellectual level began the process
of examining the symbols used on the social level as entities in and
of themselves."
[Bo]
Yours sounds as if there was an "intellect" in beforehand that "began
the process"
[Arlo]
Sorry for the delay in response. Maybe some of this has been covered.
This was a little sloppy shorthand on my part. I'd rewrite it as "One
of the ways, I think, you can frame the social-intellectual division
is to consider that the intellectual level began with the examination
of the symbols used on the social level as entities in and of
themselves." That is, symbolic manipulation on the *intellectual*
level is the activity that considers those symbols apart from the
experience they were created to represent on the social level.
I think this is very clear when one considers numerical symbols.
Archeologists trace early evidence of using "number-symbols" to
represent quantities/tallys as far back as 30,000BCE, thought to be
used by early tribes to mark the passing of days, the frequency of
animals, etc. Here, there symbol mediated some aspect of social life,
it gave these tribes the ability to symbolically represent how many
large animals were in an area (for example). But (as far as we can
tell) the "mark" (be it a slash-groove carved into a bone, a scratch
on a tree, or some other "symbol") was nothing more than this agreed
upon symbol for passing information pertaining to "tally".
Flash forward many years to Egypt and Mesopotamia circa 3400BCE and
you start to see an emerging transition to the idea that these
numerical symbols represent something abstract beyond "the tally of
cows in a valley", something like "twoness" for example. By the time
of the Greeks, around 400BCE, you see powerful systems of
"mathematics" developed via a consideration of "numbers" as "things
in and of themselves". While those tribes of early man used a symbol,
say "//" to mark a quantity of beasts, later humans exemplified the
idea that "//" was itself a symbol that other symbols could then
examine. Thus the "//" for early man never existed apart from the
"tally" it symbolically represented.
[Bo]
while you at least regard "intellect" as something that began a
re-evaluation of language . A great leap forward.
[Arlo]
Language is too often taken to be solely the
textual-word-alphabetic-sound symbols of human activity, so I would
say instead that I regard "intellect as something that began with a
re-evaluation of the symbols used in the social activity of biological man."
[Arlo previously]
The intellectual level could very well be characterized as that which
turns language onto itself, that which uses symbols to examine
symbols. This necessitates a certain self-referential loop that,
invariably, leads to paradox (a la the Godel-Hofstadter line of thought).
[Bo]
But here you wander back into SOM's self-conscious "intellect" .
However below you point to the paradoxes this engender. All in all
signs of progress.
[Arlo]
Just sloppy shorthand. I don't think there is a pre-existent
"intellectual level" that "turns language onto itself", which is I
take it how you are reading this. So let me try again at better wording.
"The intellectual level could very well be characterized as the
emergent patterns of human activity which turns language onto itself,
that which uses symbols to examine symbols. This necessitates a
certain self-referential loop that, invariably, leads to paradox (a
la the Godel-Hofstadter line of thought)."
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